Umwirondoro
Inkingi y'uruzitiro rw'icyuma ni ubwoko bw'uruzitiro rukoreshwa cyane mu Burayi, rusa n'inkingi y'uruzitiro rw'imbaho. Rwubakishijwe icyuma gifite amabara ya mm 0.4-0.5 cyangwa icyuma gikozwe mu cyuma gikozwe mu mabara, gitanga uburyo bwo guhindura imiterere n'amabara ku buryo bworoshye. Impande z'uruzitiro zishobora gucibwamo imiterere y'uruzitiro cyangwa zigashyirwa mu buryo bugororotse.
Ibipimo by'ingenzi bya tekiniki by'inyuguti nyazo
Imbonerahamwe y'imigendekere: Imashini ikora decoiler - Iyobora - Imashini ikora imizingo - Imbonerahamwe yaciwe na Hydraulic
1. Umuvuduko w'umurongo: 0-12 m/minota, ushobora guhindurwa
2. Ibikoresho bikwiriye: Icyuma cya galvanize, icyuma cyasizwe irangi mbere
3.Ubunini bw'ibikoresho: 0.4-0.5mm
4. Imashini ikora imizingo: Imiterere y'urukuta n'uburyo bwo gutwara iminyururu
5. Sisitemu yo gukata: Hagarika kugira ngo uce inyuma y'imashini ikora imizingo, zunguza aho yahoze igihe ukata.
6. Akabati ka PLC: Sisitemu ya Siemens.
Imashini
1. Dekoyeri*1
2. Imashini ikora imizingo*1
3. Imashini ikata amazi *1
4. Ameza yo hanze*2
5. Akabati ko kugenzura ka PLC*1
6. Sitasiyo y'amazi * 1
7. Agasanduku k'ibice by'inyongera (Kw'ubuntu)*1
Ibisobanuro by'ingwate nyayo
Imashini igabanya ubukana
Igikoresho cyo kwagura igice cy'imbere cy'icyuma gikuraho ibyuma gifasha guhindura umurambararo w'imbere kugira ngo gihuze n'imigozi y'icyuma ifite umurambararo w'imbere uri hagati ya mm 460-520. Byongeye kandi, icyo gikoresho gikuraho ibyuma gifite ibintu bibiri by'umutekano: ukuboko gukanda n'icyuma gikingira inyuma. Mu gihe cyo gusimbuza ibyuma, ukuboko gukanda gufunga icyuma kugira ngo kidahinduka no gukomeretsa abakozi. Igikoresho gikingira inyuma cy'icyuma kidatemba no kugwa mu gihe cyo kwikuramo.
Kuyobora
Utwuma duyobora tuzayobora neza icyuma gifunganye mu tuzu dushyiraho ibyuma, bitume habaho guhuza neza hagati y’utwuma n’imashini ikora uruziga, bityo bikagabanya ibyago byo kunama cyangwa guhindukira.
Imashini ikora imizingo
Imashini ikora imizingo ni yo igize ingenzi mu muyoboro wose w’ikorwa. Iyi mashini ifite imiterere y’urukuta rw’aho ikora imizingo, ifite imigozi ikoreshwa n’iminyururu. Inkingi y’uruzitiro ishyigikiwe n’imbavu nyinshi kugira ngo yongere imbaraga zayo n’ubushobozi bwo kuyirinda. Byongeye kandi, gupfunyika impande zombi z’inkingi birangizwa ku mashini ikora imizingo kugira ngo bigabanye ubukana no kugabanya ibyago byo gushwanyagurika.
Izi mashini zikora zikozwe mu bikoresho bya Gcr15, icyuma gifite chromium nyinshi kizwiho gukomera no kudashira. Izi mashini nazo zishyirwamo chrome kugira ngo zongere igihe cyazo cyo kubaho. Izi mashini zikozwe mu bikoresho bya 40Cr kandi zikorerwa ubushyuhe kugira ngo zirambe.
Gukata hifashishijwe amazi
Imashini ikata kuri uyu murongo w’imashini ikora ifite urufatiro rudahinduka, bigatuma icyuma gihagarika kujya imbere mu gihe cyo gukata. Niba ushaka kongera umuvuduko w’imashini, dutanga imashini ikata iguruka. Mu buryo bwa "Guguruka", urufatiro rw’imashini ikata rushobora kujya imbere no inyuma ku muhanda ku muvuduko umwe n’imashini ikora. Iyi miterere yemerera gukomeza gutera imbere kw’icyuma gikata imashini ikora, bikuraho guhagarara gukora mu gihe cyo gukata bityo bikongera umuvuduko rusange w’umurongo w’imashini ikora.
Sitasiyo y'amazi
Sitasiyo yacu ya hydraulic ifite umuyaga wo gukonjesha kugira ngo ikureho ubushyuhe neza, ikomeze gukora neza kandi yongere umusaruro. Kubera ko ifite igipimo gito cyo gutsindwa no kuramba igihe kirekire, sitasiyo yacu ya hydraulic itanga umusaruro wizewe.
Akabati ko kugenzura ka PLC n'imashini ishyiraho ikoranabuhanga
Imashini ihindura uburebure bw'icyuma cy'icyuma mo ibimenyetso by'amashanyarazi byoherejwe mu kabati kagenzura PLC. Muri kabati kagenzura, ibipimo nk'umuvuduko w'umusaruro, umusaruro w'umuntu ku giti cye, n'uburebure bwo gukata birashobora kugenzurwa. Hamwe n'ibipimo nyabyo n'ibitekerezo bivuye kuri iyo mashini, imashini ikata ishobora kugumana ubuziranenge bwo gukata muri ± 1mm.
Hagarika kugira ngo uce VS Hagarika kugira ngo uce
Mu gikorwa cyo gukata, hari amahitamo abiri aboneka:
Umuti wo gukata uhamye (Hagarika kugira ngo ukate):Imashini ikata n'imashini ikora imizingo bifatanye neza. Mu gihe cyo gukata, umuzingo w'icyuma uhagarara kwinjira mu muzingo. Nyuma yo gukata, umuzingo w'icyuma ukomeza kugenda imbere.
Uburyo bwo gukata buguruka (Budahagarara kugeza bucitswe):Imashini ikata igenda ku murongo ugororotse ku gice cy'imashini, igakomeza gutuza bitewe n'aho ikata. Ibi bituma icyuma gikomeza gutera imbere no gukora.
Incamake n'inama:
Uburyo bwo gutwara imodoka butanga umusaruro mwinshi n'umuvuduko wo gukora ugereranije n'uburyo busanzwe. Abakiriya bashobora guhitamo bitewe n'ubushobozi bwabo bwo gukora, ingengo y'imari n'igenamigambi ry'iterambere. Iyo ingengo y'imari ibemereye, guhitamo uburyo bwo gutwara imodoka bishobora kugabanya ingorane zo kuvugurura umurongo mu gihe kizaza no gukuraho itandukaniro ry'ikiguzi nyuma yo kubona umusaruro mwinshi.
1. Imashini igabanya ubushyuhe
2. Kugaburira
3. Gukubita ibipfunsi
4. Ibikoresho byo gushushanya imizingo
5. Sisitemu yo gutwara
6. Sisitemu yo gukata
Ibindi
Ameza yo hanze
