Perfil
Umurabyo w'intambwe ugira uruhare runini musisitemu zikomeye zo gupakira amapaleti, bigira ingaruka zitaziguye ku mbaraga n'ubushobozi bwo gutwara imizigo by'inyubako yose.
Abakora ubusanzwe bakoresha imashini zikora imizingo zifiteIcyuma gishyushye cyangwa gikonje gifite uburebure bwa mm 1.5-2gukora imirimbo y'intambwe. Kugira ngo yongere igihe cyayo cyo kubaho no gukumira impinduka ziterwa no gukaza imirimbo y'icyuma, gusudira bishyirwa ku miyoboro y'icyuma. Uburyo bubiri busanzwe bwo gusudira bukoreshwa mu nganda niUmusudi wa MIG (nk'uko bimeze muri iki gihe) n'umusudi wa laser.
Umusudi wa MIG na umusudi wa laser byose bigira uruhare mu gushimangira ubuziranenge bw'inyubako. Ariko, bitewe n'uburyo burambuye bwo gupfunyika ingingo mu gusudira burundu, imikorere yayo iraruta iyo gusudira ya MIG. Abakiriya bashobora guhitamo uburyo bwo gusudira hashingiwe ku ngengo y'imari yabo n'ibyo bakeneye mu gupakira ibikoresho.
Ibipimo by'ingenzi bya tekiniki by'inyuguti nyazo
Imbonerahamwe y'imigendekere
Imashini ikora imigozi n'intoki -- Iyobora -- Ipima -- Imashini ikora imigozi -- Imashini isuka -- Icanira imigozi -- Imeza yo hanze
Ibipimo by'ingenzi bya tekiniki
1. Umuvuduko w'umurongo: 4-5 m/minota, ushobora guhindurwa
2. Imiterere: Ingano nyinshi - ubugari bumwe bwa mm 66, n'uburebure butandukanye bwa mm 76.2-165.1
3. Ubunini bw'ibikoresho: 1.9mm (muri uru rubanza)
4. Ibikoresho bikwiriye: Icyuma gishyushye gikonje gikonje, icyuma gikonje gikozwe mu mabati
5. Imashini ikora imizingo: Imiterere y'icyuma gikozwe mu cyuma n'uburyo bwo gutwara iminyururu.
6. Umubare w'aho igikorwa cyo gushinga: 26
7. Sisitemu yo gusudira: 2 * amatara yo gusudira, umuzingo wa mbere ntuhagarara iyo usudira.
8. Uburyo bwo gukata: Gukata urushinge, rollformer ntihagarara iyo ukata.
9. Guhindura ingano: Kwikora mu buryo bwikora.
10. Akabati ka PLC: Sisitemu ya Siemens.
Ibisobanuro by'ingwate nyayo
Imashini ikora decoiler n'intoki
Akamashini gakoresha intoki gafiteicyuma gikoresha feriYagenewe gukosora ubukana bw'ingufu hagati ya mm φ490-510, bigatuma habaho gukurura neza. Bitewe n'ikoreshwa ry'icyuma cya 1.9mm, hari ibyago byo gufunguka mu buryo butunguranye mu gihe cyo gukurura.Kugira ngo habeho umutekanoIkibazo ni uko hashyirwaho akaboko ko gukanda kugira ngo gafate neza umugozi w'icyuma, mu gihe hongewemo ibyuma bikingira kugira ngo hirindwe ko umugozi utemba. Iyi miterere ntabwo itanga gusa igisubizo gihendutse ahubwo inashyira imbere umutekano mu gihe cyo gupfundura umugozi.
Imashini ikoresha intoki yo gukuraho imashini ifitenta ngufuKu bijyanye n'ubushobozi bwo gukora bwinshi, dutanga uburyo bwo guhitamoicyuma gikuraho ubushyuhe mu maziikoreshwa na sitasiyo ya hydraulic.
Icyerekezo n'iyerekana ry'ikoranabuhanga
Imashini ziyobora zikora akazi gakomeye mu kubungabunga imiterere y'icyuma n'imashini, bityo zikarinda guhindagurika kw'umuyoboro w'intambwe no kugira uruhare mu ikorwa ry'umuzingo kugira ngorinda ko icyuma kigabanuka. Kugororoka kw'icyumaIngufu z'umurambararo w'intambwe ni ingenzi cyane ku bwiza bw'umusaruro kandi zigira ingaruka ku mikorere y'uburyo bwose bwo gupakira imizigo. Imashini ziyobora imizingo zishyirwa mu buryo bw'ingenzi atari mu ntangiriro y'imashini ikora imizingo gusa, ahubwo noahantu hatandukanye ku murongo wose w'umuzingo, kugenzura neza uburyo ibintu bihuzwa mu gihe cyose cyo gukora.
Ibikoresho byo kwerekana amashusho byoroherezagufata amajwi byoroshyeaho ibyuma biyobora abantu biherereye neza. Kandiibipimo by'interaKuva kuri buri ruziga ruyobora kugeza ku mpande z'ibumoso n'iburyo z'imashini ikora umuzingo byanditswe mu gitabo cy'amabwiriza, bigatuma byoroha guhindura hashingiwe kuri aya makuru nubwo haba hari ukwimura guke mu gihe cyo gutwara cyangwa gukora.
Umuremure
Nyuma y'ibi, icyuma gikomeza kwinjira mu cyuma cyo kugabanya ubunini bwa mm 1.9, ni ngombwagukuraho imiterere iyo ari yo yose iri mu cyuma, bityo bikanoza ubugari bwayo n'ubugari bwayo kugira ngo ubwiza bw'umurabyo w'intambwe burusheho kuba bwiza. Ifite imigozi itatu yo hejuru n'ine yo hasi, iyi leveller igera kuri iyi ntego neza, igamije ko igorofa igorofa kandi igorofa igana inyuma y'iyi migozi.
Imashini Ikora Imizingo
Imbere mu muyoboro wose w’ikorwa ni imashini ikora imizingo. Ifite uburyo bwo kugenzura umuvuduko uhindagurika bukoreshwa na inverter ya Yaskawa (ikirango cy’Abayapani), iyi mashini itanga umuvuduko utandukanye kuva kuri 0 kugeza kuri 10m/min, bigatuma ihuzwa n’ibikenewe bitandukanye mu ikorwa. Ifite sitasiyo 26 zo gukora, ikoreshaimiterere y'urukuta n'uburyo bwo kuyobora uruhererekane, yakozwe neza cyane kugira ngo itange ubwiza n'ubushobozi mu gutunganya. Ikoresheje ikoranabuhanga rigezweho n'imiterere ikomeye, imashini ikora imizingo ikora nk'inkingi y'ingenzi y'ubwiza n'umusaruro mu murongo w'umusaruro.
Ushoboye gukoraingano zitandukanye, ifite ubugari bwa mm 66 n'uburebure buri hagati ya mm 76.2 na 165.1, iyi sisitemu itanga ubushobozi bwo koroshya umusaruro. Iyo winjije ubugari n'uburebure by'aho hasi byifuzwa mu kabati ka PLC, sitasiyo zo gukora zihita zihindura uko zihagaze neza hanyuma zigahinduraingingo z'ingenzi (ingingo A na B), byoroshya impinduka z'ingano mu minota 10. Guhindura uburebure bihuye n'impinduka mu ngingo z'ingenzi (ingingo za A na B), bigatuma habaho imirasire y'intambwe ifite uburebure butandukanye.
Gcr15, icyuma gifite chromium nyinshi izwiho gukomera no kudashira, gikoreshwa mu gukora ibyuma bifunga. Kugira ngo birambe, ibyuma bifunga chrome. Byongeye kandi, imigozi ikozwe mu bikoresho bya 40Cr ikorerwa ubushyuhe, yongera imbaraga kandi ikagira imiterere ikomeye.
Umusudizi w'indege wa MIG
Kugira ngo wongere igihe cy'umurambararo w'intambwe no gukumira gutandukana kw'imirongo y'icyuma, gusudira ikoreshwa ku mirongo y'ibyuma mu buryo bw'utudomo. Intera iri hagati ya buri kadomo irahinduka bitewe n'ibyo abakiriya bakeneye. Byongeye kandi, hashyirwaho amatara abiri yo gusudira kugira ngo yongere umuvuduko w'umurongo. Aya mataraishobora kugenda icyarimwe n'umuvuduko wo gukora umuzingo, kugenzura ko imashini ikora imizingo ikomeza gukora.
Gukata Inkero Ziguruka
Nyuma yo gukora umuzingo, umuringoti w'intambwe ujya ku mashini ikata, ukoresha imashini ikata umuringoti bitewe n'imiterere y'umuringoti w'intambwe. Ibyuma byabugenewe by'umuringoti byemeza ubuziranenge n'ubukana bwo hejuru, mu giheimashini ikonjeshairinda ibyuma by'umukero, ikongera igihe cyabyo cyo kubaho. Nubwo umuvuduko wo gukata umukero ugenda buhoro ugereranije no gukata hydraulic,Hashyizweho imikorere igendanwa kugira ngo ihuze n'umuvuduko w'imashini ikora imizingo, bigamije gukora neza. Byongeye kandi, imashini ikata urukero irinda imyanda myinshi mu gihe cyo gusimbuza imigozi y'icyuma no gukata imiterere yayo.
Imashini ikora inyuguti (Encoder) na PLC
Muri mashini ikora imizingo, Koyo encoder y'Abayapani ihindura neza uburebure bwa coil bwumvwa mo ikimenyetso cy'amashanyarazi, hanyuma yoherezwa mu kabati ka PLC. Akamashini gashinzwe kugenzura ingendo, kari mu kabati kagenzura amashanyarazi, gatuma umuvuduko udatemba kandi kagabanuke mu gihe cyo kugenda imbere no inyuma kw'imashini ikata, bityo bigatuma uburebure bwo gukata bugera ku buryo buboneye. Ubu buryo bwo kugenzura bwimbitse butanga ibimenyetso byo gusudira bihamye kandi byoroshye, bikarinda imirasire y'intambwe gucika no kwemeza ko umusaruro uhamye kandi ufite ireme. Abakoresha bashobora gucunga byoroshye umuvuduko w'umusaruro, gushyiraho ingano y'umusaruro, uburebure bwo gukata, n'ibindi byinshi binyuze muri ecran ya PLC. Byongeye kandi, akabati ka PLC gafite imikorere yo kubika ububiko bw'ibipimo bikunze gukoreshwa kandi gatanga uburinzi ku buremere bwinshi, uruziga rugufi, n'igihombo cy'ibyiciro, kagatanga icyizere cy'uko imikorere ikora neza kandi itekanye.
Ururimi ruri kuri ecran ya PLC rushobora guhindurwa hakurikijwe ibyo abakiriya bakeneye.
Sitasiyo ya Hydraulic
Sitasiyo yacu ya hydraulic ifite umufana w'amashanyarazi ukonjesha kugira ngo ikureho ubushyuhe neza, bigatuma ikora neza kandi yizewe, kandi ikagira ingaruka nke.
Garanti
Iyo yoherejwe, itariki yo kohereza igaragara ku cyapa cy'icyuma, itanga garanti y'imyaka ibiri ku murongo wose w'ibikorwa ndetse na garanti y'imyaka itanu ku migozi n'imigozi.
1. Imashini igabanya ubushyuhe
2. Kugaburira
3. Gukubita ibipfunsi
4. Ibikoresho byo gushushanya imizingo
5. Sisitemu yo gutwara
6. Sisitemu yo gukata
Ibindi
Ameza yo hanze
